Sunday, 15 September 2024

The Big Game that just happened

 

2024 was the year of election and as expected brand Modi won its third term. But for sure elections require huge funds which is funded by private players. And here the big bull is definitely Adani.

Prerequisite info:

India imports most of its edible oil, especially Palm oil, Soya oil, Sunflower being major ones, while Olive, Canola, etc. being minor ones. Indian govt. levies import duties on these oils which had been stable since past few years ranging from 5 to 10%. Although India doesn’t import indigenous oils like  coconut, mustard, cottonseed, their rates are very much depended over the imported oils which has major market share amongst Indian consumers.

Commodity Market:

While most of the oils are traded over commodity exchanges, India since past 2-3 years have banned their trade, keeping in mind to avoid speculations and unnecessary price hike in essential commodities. However, internationally they are heavily traded, and are also traded by big importers and companies of India on international exchanges to hedge their positions. While, small traders are deprived of such benefits.  Also, in another step to keep rates in check and control, the govt. has been keeping a very strong MRP check over packaged oils, whereby company could not print more than 15% markup on oil packagings.

So, the edible oil market in India, is largely depended over international markets, especially on the exchanges on which they are traded.

 

Since, past 1 month, the Indian edible oils has been ringing highs and highs on daily basis, despite the fact that the internationally they have been trading with negative to range bound basis.  So, when all was wondering why are Indian commodity market especially oils are sky rocketing despite international market of palm n soya going otherwise, the pandits gave theory as of less to no stock on port for soya n palm oil.  This is a very least likely situation as the ports don’t have oils only when there are shipping turbulences, or any hurricanes or storms in seas. So the giants never go dry esp. when they can hedge over international exchanges. Still there was an artificial scarcity being created and a rumour that government could increase duties was doing rounds in markets.  Small traders were very skeptical in buying stocks as international market was falling while Indian market was on rise.

The dirty game of Duty Hike:

Cabinet meeting which was done on tuesday, hike on cement duty was the only announcement made. All believed once again govt didn't change any duties on oil. However Adani refrained from selling any of imported oils. They though were quoting rates they weren’t doing it for tankers and were also making the sale close very soon after opening.

 Adani through its company Adani Wilmar and through its ports namely, Mundhra, Hazira, and others is one of the largest importer of edible oil in the country.

 

Pandits were confused whats going on, while traders were focusing on selling stock expecting market could reverse, Adani was keeping quiet and holding its stock. And finally on friday late night at 10PM the govt announces a hike of around 22% increase from existing import rates. A whopping 22% increase.

Imagine 1 month to Diwali and an increase of almost 15- 16rs/Kg in edible oil rates. This is under the pretex of helping Indian farmers. Really? Helping farmers or helping Mr. #Adani .

Adani very well knew the govt. is going to increase import duty, infact he would have been the one, lobbying for the increase.

If the govt really wanted to help farmers it could have raised duty by 5% as oils are already at 1 year highs. But the government had some obligations, I believe. They had to return the favour of elections. They chose the time when the demand would be high due to festivals. Many naïve final consumer would think its Diwali that is to be blamed for price hike. But the innocent and poor will suffer at hands of the government and importers. Farmers could have been made happy by buying at MSP or supporting prices by 2-3rs/Kg.

Btw second announcement of the same day on friday was open of export of Basmati Rice. The timing chosen is also thought of friday night.

As the markets remain closed over weekends and there wont be much reaction and on monday too there would be idd holiday and on tuesday many places will have Ganesh Visarjan. What a master stroke. All thy donations returned overnight, that too with more than 100% interest.

 

If you think over it, today Adani is not just in edible oil, but trading in basmati and holding many leading cement companies, but I wont comment over rice n cement as its not my arena but edible oil m sure a big game has been played overnight.

A giant like adani for sure must be holding more than 1 month stock of edible oil that the whole of India can consume. Now imagine a rate hike of 15-16 rs per kg on it. Its being malamal overnight.

The company Adani Wilmar, which once Mr. Adani was considering to sell off after 1st Hindenberg market crash, which was also not making enough profits for him, is now sure to have an exceptional result this year. Or will he divert the funds and profits in other firms…!! After all he is the current Superhero of our country.